安装isce成功输出
根据的输出，以下是关于的解释（加粗部分为核心说明）： 是 ISCE 软件中处理 Sentinel-1 TOPS（Terrain Observation by Progressive Scans）模式数据的核心组件，属于配置参数中的“设施”（facility）类型。其关键特性如下：错误排查：若处理失败，检查关联参数（如 、 路径）。
·
topsApp.py -h
2025-09-05 17:37:11,675 - isce.insar - INFO - ISCE VERSION = 2.6.3, RELEASE_SVN_REVISION = ,RELEASE_DATE = 20230418, CURRENT_SVN_REVISION =
ISCE VERSION = 2.6.3, RELEASE_SVN_REVISION = ,RELEASE_DATE = 20230418, CURRENT_SVN_REVISION =
None
The currently supported sensors are: ['SENTINEL1']
Usages:
topsApp.py <input-file.xml>
topsApp.py --steps
topsApp.py --help
topsApp.py --help --steps
See the table of configurable parameters listed
below for a list of parameters that may be specified in the
input file. See example input xml files in the isce 'examples'
directory. Read about the input file in the ISCE.pdf document.
The user configurable inputs are given in the following table.
Those inputs that are of type 'component' are also listed in
table of facilities below with additional information.
To configure the parameters, enter the desired value in the
input file using a property tag with name = to the name
given in the table.
name type mandatory doc
=========================== ========== ========== ==============================
ampcormargin int False Ampcor margin offset. Used in
runDenseOffsets.
ampcoroversamplingfactor int False Ampcor oversampling factor.
Used in runDenseOffsets.
ampcorsearchwindowheight int False Ampcor search window size
height. Used in
runDenseOffsets.
ampcorsearchwindowwidth int False Ampcor search window size
width. Used in
runDenseOffsets.
ampcorskipheight int False Ampcor skip down height. Used
in runDenseOffsets.
ampcorskipwidth int False Ampcor skip across width. Used
in runDenseOffsets.
ampcorwindowheight int False Ampcor main window size
height. Used in
runDenseOffsets.
ampcorwindowwidth int False Ampcor main window size width.
Used in runDenseOffsets.
applyionospherecorrection bool False N/A
applypolynomialfitbeforefil bool False N/A
teringionospherephase
areasmaskedoutinionospheric int False areas masked out in
phaseestimation ionospheric phase estimation
azimuthlooks int False N/A
azimuthshift int False Ampcor gross offset down. Used
in runDenseOffsets.
considerburstpropertiesinio bool False N/A
nospherecomputation
correctphaseerrorcausedbyio int False N/A
nosphereazimuthshift
demfilename str False Filename of the Digital
Elevation Model (DEM)
demstitcher component False Object that based on the frame
bounding boxes creates a DEM
dodenseoffsets bool False Perform dense offset
estimation
doesd bool False Perform ESD estimation
dointerferogram bool False Perform interferometry. Set to
false to skip insar steps.
doionospherecorrection bool False N/A
dounwrap bool False True if unwrapping is desired.
To be unsed in combination
with UNWRAPPER_NAME.
dounwrap2stage bool False True if unwrapping is desired.
To be unsed in combination
with UNWRAPPER_NAME.
endionospherestep str False N/A
esdazimuthlooks int False Number of azimuth looks for
overlap IFGs
esdcoherencethreshold float False ESD coherence threshold
esdrangelooks int False Number of range looks for
overlap IFGs
extraesdcycles float False Extra ESD cycles to interpret
overlap phase
family str False Instance family name
filternullfactor float False NULL factor to use in
filtering offset fields to
avoid numpy type issues.
filterstrength float False N/A
filterwindowsize int False Window size for median_filter.
geocodeboundingbox float False Bounding box for geocoding -
South, North, West, East in
degrees
geocodedemfilename str False Filename of the DEM for
geocoding
geocodelist str False List of products to geocode.
heightofionospherelayerinkm float False N/A
maximumwindowsizeforfilteri int False N/A
ngionosphereazimuthshift
maximumwindowsizeforfilteri int False N/A
ngionospherephase
minimumwindowsizeforfilteri int False N/A
ngionosphereazimuthshift
minimumwindowsizeforfilteri int False N/A
ngionospherephase
name str False Instance name
numberofazimuthlooksatfirst int False N/A
stageforionospherephaseunwr
apping
numberofrangelooksatfirstst int False N/A
ageforionospherephaseunwrap
ping
offsetgeocodelist str False List of offset-specific files
to geocode.
offsetsnrthreshold float False Offset SNR threshold
pickledumpdirectory str False If steps is used, the
directory in which to store
pickle objects.
pickleloaddirectory str False If steps is used, the
directory from which to
retrieve pickle objects.
rangelooks int False N/A
rangeshift int False Ampcor gross offset across.
Used in runDenseOffsets.
reference component True Reference raw data component
regionofinterest float False User defined area to crop in
SNWE
renderer str True Format in which the data is
serialized when using steps.
Options are xml (default) or
pickle.
rununwrapper component False Unwrapping module
rununwrapper2stage component False Unwrapping module
secondary component True Secondary raw data component
sensorname str True Sensor name
snrthresholdfactor float False SNR Threshold factor used in
filtering offset field
objects.
solver_2stage str False Linear Programming Solver for
2Stage; Options: pulp, gurobi,
glpk; Used only for Redundant
Arcs
startionospherestep str False N/A
swaths int False Swaths to process
topsproc component False TopsProc object
totalnumberofazimuthlooksin int False N/A
theionosphereprocessing
totalnumberofrangelooksinth int False N/A
eionosphereprocessing
unwrapper2stagename str False 2 Stage Unwrapping method to
use. Available: MCF, REDARC0,
REDARC1, REDARC2
unwrappername str False Unwrapping method to use. To
be used in combination with
UNWRAP.
usegpu bool False Allow App to use GPU when
available
usehighresolutiondemonly int False If True and a dem is not
specified in input, it will
only download the SRTM highest
resolution dem if it is
available and fill the missing
portion with null values
(typically -32767).
usevirtualfiles bool False Use virtual files when
possible to save space
The configurable facilities are given in the following table.
Enter the component parameter values for any of these facilities in the
input file using a component tag with name = to the name given in
the table. The configurable parameters for a facility are entered with
property tags inside the component tag. Examples of the configurable
parameters are available in the examples/inputs directory.
For more help on a given facility run
iscehelp.py -t type
where type (if available) is the second entry in the table
name type
==================== ===============
demstitcher DataManager
reference GRDSensor
rununwrapper N/A
rununwrapper2stage N/A
secondary GRDSensor
topsproc N/A 根据 topsApp.py -h 的输出，以下是关于 topsproc 的解释（加粗部分为核心说明）：
topsproc 的含义
topsproc 是 ISCE 软件中处理 Sentinel-1 TOPS（Terrain Observation by Progressive Scans）模式数据的核心组件，属于配置参数中的“设施”（facility）类型。其关键特性如下：
1. 功能与作用
- 核心处理器：负责执行 Sentinel-1 数据的完整干涉处理流程，包括：
- 数据解包（unpacking）
- 配准（coregistration）
- 干涉图生成（interferogram formation）
- 相位滤波（phase filtering）等。
- 自动化控制：通过其他参数（如
swaths、dodenseoffsets）间接驱动，无需用户直接配置。
2. 配置特性
| 属性 | 值 | 说明 |
|---|---|---|
| 类型（type） | N/A |
无需指定子类型，其行为由全局参数控制（如 demfilename、geocodeboundingbox） |
| 必要性 | 非强制 | 用户通常无需显式配置，系统自动初始化 |
| 输入文件关联 | 通过 XML | 参数通过输入 XML 文件的 <component name="topsproc"> 标签传递（实际极少使用） |
3. 与其他组件的关系
- 依赖上游数据：由
reference（参考影像）和secondary（次级影像）组件提供输入数据。 - 驱动下游流程：若启用
dointerferogram=True，则自动触发topsproc的干涉处理。 - 与 DEM 交互：依赖
demstitcher组件提供高程模型。
为何类型标记为 N/A？
- 封装性设计：
topsproc作为内部引擎，其参数已通过全局变量（如azimuthlooks、rangelooks）暴露，无需独立类型。 - 简化操作：用户仅需关注输入数据（
reference/secondary）和输出参数（如geocodelist），无需直接操作topsproc。
使用建议
- 忽略显式配置：在 99% 的场景中，无需在 XML 文件内声明
<component name="topsproc">。 - 通过全局参数控制：
<!-- 示例：通过 swaths 和 looks 参数间接控制 topsproc --> <property name="swaths">1,2,3</property> <!-- 处理子条带 1,2,3 --> <property name="azimuthlooks">4</property> <!-- 方位向 4 视 --> <property name="rangelooks">2</property> <!-- 距离向 2 视 --> - 错误排查：若处理失败，检查关联参数（如
sensorname=SENTINEL1、demfilename路径）。
✅ 总结：
topsproc是 ISCE 中 Sentinel-1 数据的自动化处理引擎，用户仅需配置输入数据和全局参数，无需直接干预其内部逻辑。标记为N/A正因其实质为“黑盒”处理器。
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