很多同学（包括我）因为在大学时很少学口语，英语底子差，在保研之前都非常担心英语面试。但其实只要是对此有针对性准备，应对工科大多数保研面试都没有问题。这篇文章正是我在保研过程中自己搜集总结的英语面试问题，几乎涵盖了保研所有常见的生活类问题。我在参加复旦、自所和清华的面试中都有被问到过当中的题目，参考价值非常大，相信在保研过程中会祝大家一臂之力！

Please introduce yourself.

Good morning, dear professors. I'm very honored to be here for this interview. My name is *** and I major in Electronic Information Engineering in ** University.I come from Shanxi province.I will introduce myself from the following three aspects:

First of all, I think studying is the most important thing in University.I'm hardworking and self-disciplined,so my academic grade is excellent.I am the second-ranked student in my major.My study turned out to be better and better , I was honor to have a scholarship from ** University.

Second, I also attached great importance to competition and academic research, cultivating my competitiveness. Since I was a freshman, I began to participate in competitions and achieved satisfactory results, such as winning the first prize in mathematical modeling competition, and the  second prize in mathematical competition. I self-studied mathematical modeling knowledge, take part in a mathematical modeling competition, and won the first prize. I learn a lot from these experiences. I enjoy using mathematical and computer programming knowledge to solve practical problems.

Besides, I have a great passion for scientific research and participate in a project about computer vision. I actively studied AI and deeplearning knowledge. As the project leader, my responsibility is to collect dataset and build neural network. Throughout this process,I have gradually come to appreciate the charm of scientific research.

 All in all, I think myself a diligent, responsible and open-minded student. I am looking forward to becoming a graduate student at Institute of Automation, this concludes my introduction, thanks for your listening.

中文自我介绍

老师好，很荣幸参加咱们**的夏令营，我是来自**大学的***，我的专业是电子信息工程。在大学期间，我努力学习，成绩优异，加权92.89分，绩点3.91，专业排名第1名，曾多次获得国家奖学金和**大学优异生荣誉称号。在学好理论知识的同时，我也十分注重科研实践，积极参加各种竞赛，曾参加全国大学生数学建模大赛，我们利用空间几何知识构建数学模型，并求解出了最佳航线，最终获得了省级一等奖，同时我数学基础扎实，参加全国大学生数学竞赛获得省级二等奖。另外，作为项目负责人参与一项市级大创项目——基于深度学习的非接触式心率和血氧饱和度测量，将面部视频输入到一个端对端的多任务时移注意力神经网络，通过多任务学习同时测量出心率和血氧饱和度，并实现了高精度，该项目最终获得了优秀结项。在此过程中我逐渐对人工智能产生了浓厚的兴趣，也在课外不断学习人工智能相关知识，希望日后可以从事相关的研究工作，**作为人工智能的顶级研究机构，便一直是我的目标，因此十分希望能够到在咱们**读研深造，谢谢大家。

what is your favorite novel？

My favourite novel is 《三体》.The novel tells the story of an alien civilization invading Earth and humanity's continuous struggle against it.The novel not only explores the complex situations when human civilization encounters alien civilizations but also raises questions about human existence and the meaning of the universe, inspiring people to think deeply about issues such as science, politics, and the environment. The many advanced technological application in the novel have made me realize how technology changes the world.So I learn a lot from the novel.
 

What do you think intelligent medical image processing?

Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications in intelligent medical image processing are revolutionary. Through deep learning and machine learning algorithms, it can analyze and interpret vast amounts of medical imaging data, such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRI images. AI technology can assist doctors in diagnosing diseases, improving the accuracy and efficiency of diagnoses, especially in cancer detection, brain disease analysis. Moreover, AI can predict disease progression, personalize treatment plans, and play a significant role in surgical navigation and robot-assisted surgeries, greatly enhancing the quality of medical services and patient outcomes. With technological advancements, the prospects for AI in intelligent medical image processing are boundless, bringing profound impacts to the healthcare industry.
 

What's your favourite subject?

My favourite subject is Deep learning. Deep Learning is a field of artificial intelligence (AI) that focuses on using algorithms to understand data and make decisions or predictions. It is inspired by the way the human brain processes information, learning to recognize patterns and features from the data provided to it.

Deep learning has made significant advancements in recent years, driven by the availability of large datasets, increased computational power, and improvements in algorithms. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been highly successful in image recognition and computer vision tasks, while Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks (Transformer)have excelled in handling sequence data, such as NLP.

When I first used a generative artificial intelligence tool, I was amazed by its powerful function.It can understand human's language and answer your any questions, its performance  is even better than people. 

The powerful function of artificial intelligence fascinate me, and I am very interested in AI.I am eager to understand its principles and use AI to finish more work.  I have self-studied online courses on deep learning from Stanford University and MIT. Subsequently, I worked on practical deep learning projects with my teacher, integrating theory with practice. Through this process, I have further deepened my understanding of artificial intelligence and have decided to pursue research in this field in the future.

Why did you choose Peking University?

Peking University is famous for its rigorous academic environment and its commitment to innvation, which aligns with my academic career goals. I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here three years ago. As one of the most famous universities in China, it provides people sufficient resource and guidence to fulfill their potential.So Peking University is my goal all the time. If I am given a chance to further education in this university, I will definitely spare no effort to do research and improve myself.

PK University is committed to nurturing talents with international perspectives, innovative spirit, and a sense of social responsibility, making positive contributions to the development of society and the country.

Institute of automation has achieved great progress in AI fields, which is the leading force of this direction at home and abroad.I am long for doing research about computer vision and intelligent medical image processing.I believe Institute of automation can provide enough room and resource to get further enrichment.

Why do you choose your major?

Electronic Information Engineering is a multidisciplinary field that integrates electronic technology, information processing, and communication technology. It focuses on the design, development, and application of electronic systems and information processing technologies. We learn a lot of courses about information processing and signal transmission.My major is related to Al, which is my interest.

What qualities do you believe an excellent college student should possess?

Curiosity and Passion for Learning: A strong desire to learn and explore new subjects, driven by genuine interest and curiosity.

Critical Thinking: The ability to analyze problems, evaluate evidence, and think logically to form well-reasoned conclusions.

Time Management: Effectively organizing tasks to balance academic responsibilities with personal and extracurricular activities.

Communication Skills: The ability to articulate thoughts clearly and effectively, both in writing and verbally, as well as the ability to listen and engage in constructive discussions.

Teamwork and Collaboration: The willingness to work with others, share ideas, and contribute to group projects.

Adaptability: The flexibility to adjust to new situations, learn from experiences, and embrace change.

Lifelong Learning: A commitment to continuous personal and professional development, recognizing that learning is an ongoing process.

What do you think the most successful experience for you?

I think the most successful experience is that as I am freshman, I began to participate in competions.I self-studied mathematical modeling knowledge, take part in a mathematical modeling competition.As we are beginners,we encountered much difficulties during compitions.

The task of the competition was to establish a mathematical model to solve the optimal flight path. At that time, it was too difficult for me, so that I considered giving up. However, with the mutual encouragement of my teammates, we used knowledge of spatial geometry to construct the mathematical model. As the computer programmer, I spent two days and one night writing the code and successfully solved the model's results.

I am responsible for implementing mathematical models through computer programming to ultimately obtain computational results.With the joint efforts of us, we achieved great results and won the first prize. I enjoy using mathematical and computer programming knowledge to solve practical problems.It gives me a sense of achievement.It is pretty good! 

What's your interest?

In my daily life, I have a strong passion for sports, particularly basketball, table tennis, and swimming.These activities not only strengthen the body and improve health but also helps relieve stress and soothe the mind，which allows me to work efficiently.

Additionally, my academic interest lies in the field of Artificial Intelligence, where I am deeply fascinated by the potential of AI to transform various industries and solve complex problems. I am eager to explore how AI can be leveraged to create intelligent systems that can learn, adapt, and make decisions, ultimately improving our quality of life.    

The first time I used GPT, I was deeply supervised by its powerful functions. I became very curious about how AI works and why it is so powerful. The charm of artificial intelligence deeply attracts me. I also want to contribute to the realization of General Artificial Intelligence.

What do you think of AI?

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is about enabling computers to think like human brains and allowing machines to perform works as humans.

AI will continue to enhance automation, enabling more efficient and precise processes, which makes our life more convenient and efficient.People using the technology can finish their work efficiently and precisely, which saves their energy ang time. So people can focus on more important things. while also facilitating the analysis of large datasets to inform better decision-making.

Please introduce your research project.

（简介）This project is about image processing and deep learning, focusing on the research of non-contact heart rate and blood oxygen saturation measurement.   

（目的）We aim to achieve heart rate and blood oxygen saturation detection by capturing self-portrait videos.

（方法）Using deep learning methods, pre-processed images will be input into a convolutional neural network to obtain heart rate and blood oxygen saturation.

（创新点）The innovative aspects of our project are mainly in three areas. First, due to the shortage of open-source datasets on blood oxygen saturation currently available, this extremely limits the development of deep learning-based approaches. Therefore, we have created our own dataset that includes heart rate and blood oxygen saturation data for training our models. Second, we utilize Temporal Shift Module (TSM) combined with 2D Convolutional Neural Networks (2DCNN) to achieve the effects of 3D Convolutional Neural Networks (3DCNN) for extracting video features. This significantly reduces the computational parameters, speeds up the model's processing speed, and decreases the model size. Third, we employ a multi-task learning approach to measure heart rate and blood oxygen saturation at the same time.

（负责工作）My responsibilities in this project mainly include designing the artificial intelligence project plan, building and training neural networks, optimizing hyperparameters, as well as communicating with the supervising professor and coordinating project tasks.

Please introduce your hometown.

My hometown is Changzhi City in Shanxi Province.

Changzhi  is a long history and cultural traditions city. It was an ancient military stronghold and a significant hub for trade, leaving behind numerous historical sites and cultural landmarks. For example, the Wangmangling Site and the Ancient City Wall of Changzhi are important historical relics.

Changzhi City is an important industrial base in Shanxi Province. The city has advantages in coal mining, power generation, chemical industry, and machinery manufacturing. My hometown not only has prosperous industries but also has a beautiful environment, pleasant climate, which is suitable for living.People can live and work in peace.If you have a chance, you are welcome to visit my hometown.

Please introduce Beijing.

Beijing is the capital city of China, located in the northern part of the country. It is an important political, cultural and international exchange center in China, as well as a land of rich history and culture.

The city has a long history that dates back thousands of years, with many ancient buildings and historical sites. The Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven and the Summer Palace are among the most famous tourist attractions in the city.

In recent years, Beijing has undergone rapid development, with modern industries. The city is also known for its traditional culture, such as Peking Opera and the cross-talk show, as well as its delicious cuisine, including Peking duck and hand-made noodles.

Beijing is also the center of China's scientific and technological research and development, with many high-tech companies and research institutions. In addition, it is home to some of China's top universities, such as Peking University and Tsinghua University.

Beijing's zhongguancun area is known as China's silicon valley. It is a center for innovation and technology entrepreneurship.

What do you think of friendship?

Friendship to me means a bond of mutual understanding, support, and shared experiences that enriches my life and provides a sense of belonging.

Friendships also allow us to grow and learn from each other, as we exchange different perspectives, experiences, and ideas.It is a source of happiness, support, and personal growth. Having true friends makes my life more meaningful and enjoyable.

The power of one person is limited, but the power of unity is infinite. Whenever I encounter difficulties, my friends always encourage me, which is the motivation that drives me forward.

Please introduce your school. 

** University is the first modern university in China.It was founded in **** and has a long history of a hundred years.The university is located in **,and has a beautiful environment and a strong academic atmosphere.

The school actively promotes scientific research and innovation. ** University has outstanding reputation and strong capabilities in the field of engineering and technology, especially in aerospace engineering, materials science, chemical engineering, electronic information, and more, leading domestically.

The university emphasizes cultivating students' innovation and practical abilities, providing abundant practical teaching opportunities and research projects.

The university's motto is "Seeking Truth from Facts.

What is your biggest advantage and disadvantage?

I think my strongest strength is that I never give up however difficult the situation is.I always try my best to do everything. If I encounter the difficulty, I will think logically how to solve the problems. I feel a real sense of accomplishment when I finish a job.

I hold myself to high standards.I’ve set high goals for myself.For example, the moment I stepped into university,I made up my mind that I not only want to do well in my university but also I determined to pursue my Master's degree at a better college.

Please introduce your family.

My family has four people,my parents,my brother and me.

My father works at State Grid Corporation Of China. My mother works at China Mobile company.

The English translation of the provided text is:

From a young age, they placed great emphasis on my education. They not only focused on my academic studies but also encouraged my comprehensive development. I was nurtured with good study habits from an early age, and I was also allowed to develop many interests and hobbies, such as basketball, table tennis, and swimming. After entering university, they did not impose strict restrictions on me but instead allowed me the freedom to grow and explore on my own, to learn about the knowledge that interested me, and to do the things I loved. They encouraged me to stay curious and brave in exploration, and they will always be my strongest support. I am very grateful to my parents for their raising and educating to me.